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Hyeokgeose of Silla
Hyeokgeose of Silla (69 BC - 4 AD, r. 57 BC–4 AD), also known by his personal full name as Bak (Park, Pak) Hyeokgeose, was the founding monarch of Silla, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.〔''Samguk Sagi''〕 He was the progenitor of all Bak (Park) clans in Korea.
== Name ==
His title ''Geoseogan'' (''거서간'', 居西干) or ''Geoseulhan'' (''거슬한'', ''居瑟邯''), means "king" in the language of the Jinhan confederacy, the group of chiefdoms in the southeast of the Korean Peninsula.
"Hyeokgeose" was not a personal name, but the ''hanja'' for his honorific name, pronounced "Bulgeunae" (弗矩内 ''불그내'') in archaic Korean, meaning "bright world." 赫 ''hyeok'', a Chinese character that means "bright, radiant, glowing" (from doubling the character for 赤 ''jeok'' "red"), is used to transcribe the Korean adjective stem 븕 ''bylg-'' > 붉 ''bulg-'' "red" (< ancient Korean word for "red; brightly colored; bright"). 居 ''geo'', a Chinese character that means "live, dwell, reside, sit," is used to transcribe the Korean prenominal adjective inflection ㄴ ''-n'' ~ 은 ''-eun'' "~ that is (bright/red), ~ which is (bright/red)." 世 ''se'', a Chinese character that means "generation; world; era," is used to transcribe an ancient word related to the obsolescent Korean word 뉘 ''nuy'' ~ 누리 ''nuri'' "world."〔(Daum Encyclopedia ) (Korean)〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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